Which term names the idea that natural phenomena are explained by testable explanations supported by evidence?

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Multiple Choice

Which term names the idea that natural phenomena are explained by testable explanations supported by evidence?

Explanation:
The main idea being tested is that natural phenomena are explained by explanations that are testable and supported by evidence. That describes a scientific theory: a well-substantiated, comprehensive explanation that integrates many observations and experiments, and that makes testable predictions. A theory isn’t a guess but the best current understanding built from extensive evidence, open to revision if new data emerge. The other terms refer to specific things (like physical remnants, a particular process, or a type of ecological interaction) and don’t capture the idea of a broad, evidence-based explanatory framework.

The main idea being tested is that natural phenomena are explained by explanations that are testable and supported by evidence. That describes a scientific theory: a well-substantiated, comprehensive explanation that integrates many observations and experiments, and that makes testable predictions. A theory isn’t a guess but the best current understanding built from extensive evidence, open to revision if new data emerge. The other terms refer to specific things (like physical remnants, a particular process, or a type of ecological interaction) and don’t capture the idea of a broad, evidence-based explanatory framework.

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